Intro to Paralegal Studies Practice

Which of the following is an example of an Intentional Tort?

1. Negligence

2. Battery

3. Fraud

4. Breach of Contract

The correct answer is: Battery

Battery is considered an intentional tort because it involves a deliberate act by one individual to cause harmful or offensive contact with another individual. In tort law, intentional torts occur when the defendant has purposefully engaged in conduct that results in injury or damage to another person. Battery requires the actual physical contact to occur, and the intent to make that contact is a defining element of the tort. Negligence, on the other hand, is categorized as an unintentional tort, where the harm results from a failure to exercise reasonable care, rather than intentional action. Fraud can also be classified as an intentional tort, but in this context, battery is the clearest example of intentional wrongdoing due to the direct physical nature of the act involved. Breach of contract pertains to the failure to fulfill a contractual obligation, which does not fall under the category of torts as it is governed by contract law rather than tort law.